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9/11 и Бин Ладен, странности, размышления, мысли
Шрифт:

Betrayal, imprisonment, and death

Cagliostro

left England

to visit Rome,

where he

met two people

who proved to be

spies of the Inquisition.

Some accounts hold that

his wife was the one

who initially betrayed him to

the Inquisition.

On 27 December 1789,

he was arrested and imprisoned in

the Castel Sant'Angelo.

Soon afterwards

he was sentenced to death

on the charge of being a Freemason.

The Pope

changed his sentence,

however,

to life imprisonment

in the Castel Sant'Angelo.

After attempting to escape

he was relocated to

the Fortress of San Leo

where he died not long after.

Legacy

Portuguese author Camilo Castelo Branco credits to Balsamo the creation of the Egyptian Rite of the Freemasons and intensive work in the diffusion of Freemasonry, by opening lodges all over Europe and by introducing the acceptance of women into the community.

Cagliostro was an extraordinary forger.

Giacomo Casanova,

in his autobiography,

narrated an encounter

in which

Cagliostro was able

to forge a letter by Casanova,

despite being unable to understand it.

Occult historian Lewis Spence comments in his entry on Cagliostro that the swindler put his finagled wealth to good use by starting and funding a chain of maternity hospitals and orphanages around the continent.

He carried an alchemistic manuscript The Most Holy Trinosophia amongst others with him on his ill-fated journey to Rome and it is alleged that he wrote it.

Occultist Aleister Crowley believed Cagliostro was one of his previous incarnations.

Cultural references

Fiction

Catherine the Great wrote two skits lampooning Cagliostro in the guise of characters loosely based upon him.

Johann Wolfgang Goethe wrote a comedy based on Cagliostro's life, also in reference to the Affair of the Diamond Necklace, The Great Cophta (Der Gro;-Coptha) which was published in 1791.

Alexandre Dumas, p;re used Cagliostro in several of his novels (especially in Joseph Balsamo and in Le Collier de la Reine where he claims to be over 3,000 years old and to have known Helen of Troy).

George Sand includes Cagliostro as a minor character in her historical novel, The Countess of Rudolstadt (1843).

Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy wrote the supernatural love story Count Cagliostro where the Count brings to life a long dead Russian princess, materializing her from her portrait. The story was made into a 1984 Soviet TV movie Formula of Love.

Cagliostro is prominently figured in three stories by

Rafael Sabatini:

"The Lord of Time", "The Death Mask" and "The Alchemical Egg",

all of which are included in

Sabatini's collection

Turbulent Tales.

He is mentioned in the story The Sandman by ETA Hoffmann where Spalanzani is said to look like a painting of Cagliostro by Chodowiecki.

He is mentioned in the story

The Book and the Beast

by Robert Arthur, Jr.

A conjuring book attributed to him causes the gruesome death of any man foolish enough to examine it, until a fire destroys the book.

He is mentioned in the novel

It Happened in Boston?

by Russell H. Greenan.

The narrator is reading the life of Cagliostro when he has his first reverie.

He is mentioned in the novel

Kun Lun

by Kilburn Hall (2014)

where it is revealed that

Alessandro Cagliostro, Joseph and

Giuseppe Balsamo

are just a few of the names that

time traveler

Count St. Germain

has used throughout history.

He is mentioned in the book

The Red Lion-The Elixir of Eternal Life

by Maria Szepes

Friedrich Schiller

wrote an unfinished novel

Der Geisterseher (The Ghost-Seer)

between 1786 and 1789 about Cagliostro.

The Phantom comic book

featured Cagliostro as a character in the story

The Cagliostro Mystery

from 1988, written

by Norman Worker

and drawn

by Carlos Cruz.

The Kid Eternity comic book featured Cagliostro's risen spirit in issue 3 (1946).

In the DC Comics universe, Cagliostro is described as an immortal (JLA Annual 2), a descendant of Leonardo da Vinci as well as an ancestor of Zatara and Zatanna (Secret Origins 27).

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