Карл Маркс. Любовь и Капитал. Биография личной жизни
Шрифт:
Moscow — Российский государственный архив социально-политической истории, Moscow
REM — Reminiscences of Marx and Engels. Moscow: Foreign Language Publishing House, 1970.
{1}. Валерий Фомичев. «Елена Демут без братства» 970.
{1}. MECW, Volume 16, 489.
{2}. Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, 167.
{3}. MECW, Volume 38, 325; MEGA, III, Band 4, 85, 86.
{1}. Оноре де Бальзак, Гамбара, 84.
{2}. Robert Payne, Marx: A Biography, 25.
{3}. H. F. Peters, Red Jenny, 5.
{4}. Историк Дэвид Каргилл, прослеживает историю рода Женни до Колина, лорда Кэмпбелла, первого графа Аргайла. Арчибальд Аргайл не имел, по Каргиллу, прямого отношения к этой ветви, но Женни и ее семья считали его своим предком. Robert Payne, Marx, 26, 27, 557.
{5}. Peter Stearns, 1848: The Revolutionary Tide in Europe, 232, 233.
{6}. Jurgen Reetz (ed.), Vier Briefe von Jenny Marx aus den Jahren, 1856, 1860, Ferdinand von Westphalen to Ludwig and Carolyn von Westphalen, Apr. 10, 1831.
{7}. Peters, Red Jenny, 16; Louise von Westphalen to her parents, Dec. 15, 1831, Hamburg.
{8}. Louise von Westphalen to her parents, Dec. 20, 22, 1831, Hamburg.
{9}. Louise von Westphalen to her parents, Jan. 4, 1832, Hamburg.
{10}. Peters, Red Jenny, 15, 18; Ferdinand von Westphalen to Wilhelm von Flourencourt, Nov. 26, 1830, Dessau.
{11}. Isaiah Berlin, The Roots of Romanticism, 8, 9, 13.
{12}. E. H. Carr, Michael Bakunin, 14.
{13}. Berlin, Roots of Romanticism, 70, 71.
{14}. Peters, Red Jenny, 15.
{15}. Steven Ozment, A Mighty Fortress, 157, 159.
{16}. Isaiah Berlin, Karl Marx: His Life and Environment, 29, 32; Isaiah Berlin, Political Ideas in the Romantic Age, 80.
{17}. Eric Hobsbawm, The Age of Revolution, 1789, 1848, 35.
{18}. Peters, Red Jenny, 1, 8; Robert Payne, Marx, 28.
{19}. R. J. W. Evans and Hartmut Pogge von Strandmann (eds.), The Revolutions in Europe, 1848, 49, 14; Paul Lafargue, The Right to Be Lazy, 77, 78; Hobsbawm, Age of Revolution, 139, 140.
{20}. Alexis de Tocqueville, The Recollections of Alexis de Tocqueville, 66, 67.
{21}. Hobsbawm, Age of Revolution, 140; Tocqueville, Recollections, 2, 3.
{22}. Hobsbawm, Age of Revolution, 146.
{23}. Ozment, Mighty Fortress, 169; Carl Schurz, The Reminiscences of Carl Schurz, Volume I, 1829, 1852, 104, 105.
{24}. MECW, Volume 6, 21, 22.
{25}. John Breuilly (ed.), 19th-Century Germany, 113.
{26}. John Breuilly, Austria, Prussia and Germany, 1806, 1871, 30.
{27}. Theodore S. Hamerow, Restoration, Revolution, Reaction, 34.
{28}. Jerrold Seigel, Marx’s Fate, 40, 41.
{29}. Peters, Red Jenny, 15.
{30}. Robert Payne, Marx, 23, 24.
{31}. Wilhelm Liebknecht, Karl Marx: Biographical Memoirs, 65.
{32}. Oscar J. Hammen, The Red 48ers, 9.
{33}. Werner Blumenberg, Karl Marx: An Illustrated History, 6.
{34}. Там же, 6, 7; David McLellan, Karl Marx: A Biography, 2, 3; Saul K. Padover, Karl Marx:
An Intimate Biography, 2, 3.
{35}. Blumenberg, Illustrated, 7; Jonathan Sperber (ed.), Germany, 1800, 1870, 183.
{36}. Details about Heinrich Marx’s legal training and the year he became a lawyer are unavailable. McLellan, Karl Marx, 4; Berlin, Karl Marx, 23; Padover, Karl Marx, 4.
{37}. Eleanor Marx to «Comrade», Oct. 1, 1893, Moscow; Liebknecht, Karl Marx, 163.
{38}. Boris Nicolaievsky and Otto Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx: Man and Fighter, 4.
{39}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 4; Blumenberg, Illustrated, 9; Berlin, Karl Marx, 17, 20; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 4.
{40}. Padover, Karl Marx, 5, 6.
{41}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 5; Blumenberg, Illustrated, 10; Padover, Karl Marx, 18.
{42}. Padover, Karl Marx, 17.
{43}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 1.
{44}. Berlin, Karl Marx, 23.
{45}. Там же, 21; Padover, Karl Marx, 7; S. L. Gilman, «Karl Marx and the Secret Language of Jews», 31.
{46}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 4.
{47}. Blumenberg, Illustrated, 13.
{48}. Hammen, Red 48ers, 16.
{49}. Sperber (ed.), Germany, 1800, 1870, 150.
{50}. Fritz J. Raddatz, Karl Marx: A Political Biography, 11; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 13.
{51}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 6; Blumenberg, Illustrated, 10; Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 9; James M. Brophy, Popular Culture and the Public Sphere in the Rhineland, 1800, 1850, 100, 101.
{52}. Hal Draper and E. Haberkern, Karl Marx’s Theory of Revolution, Volume V: War &Revolution, 20.
{53}. Nicolaievsky and Maenchen-Helfen, Karl Marx, 8.
{54}. Ernst Pawel, The Poet Dying, 8.
{55}. MECW, Volume 1, 4, 9.
{1}. Friedrich von Schiller, The Robbers, 14.
{2}. McLellan, Karl Marx, 13, 14; Padover, Karl Marx, 23, 28; Robert Payne, Karl Marx, 42, 44; MECW, Volume 1, 689.
{3}. MECW, Volume 1, 646.
{4}. Там же, 651.
{5}. Там же, 648.
{6}. Там же, 653.
{7}. Robert Payne, Karl Marx, 45.