Страх. История политической идеи
Шрифт:
(126) Kristin Ross, May Day and Its Afterlives (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002), pp. 150-51; Todd Gitlin and Sean Wilentz, To Those Who Supported the Nader Campaign, Dissent (Spring 2001), pp. 903-96.
5. Следы того дня *
(1) Alexis de Tocqueville, «France Before the Consulate», в изд.: Memoirs, Letters, and Remains of Alexis de Tocqueville (Boston: Ticknor and Fields, 1862), pp. 262–263. См. также: Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Philosophy of Right, trans. T. M. Knox (New York: Oxford University Press, 1952, 1967), № 324, p. 210; Ралф Уолдо Эмерсон. Героизм. — В изд.: Р.
(2) Julian Bond, «The Future of the Democratic Party», New York Free Press (31 окт. 1968), переизд. в: The New Left: A Documentary History, ed. Massimo Teodori (Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1969), p. 445; текст Рубина цит. в изд.: John Patrick Diggins, The Rise and Fall of the American Left (New York: Norton, 1973, 1992), p. 261.
(3) Paul Berman, A Tale of Two Utopias: The Political Journey of the Generation of 1968 (New York: Norton, 1996), pp. 84–85; Ron Rosenbaum, «Goodbye, All That: How Left Idiocies Drive Me to Flee», New York Observer (14 дек. 2002), p. 1. См. также: Richard Rorty, Achieving Our Country: Leftist Thought in Twentieth-Century America (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998); Michael Kazin, «A Patriotic Left», Dissent (осень 2002): 41–44; Todd Gitlin, «Liberalism’s Patriotic Vision», New York Times (5 сент. 2002), p. A23.
(4) Corey Robin, «The Ex-Cons: Right-Wing Thinkers Go Left!» Lingua Franca (февр. 2001): 32–33.
(5) Фукуяма Фрэнсис. Конец истории и последний человек. М.: ACT; Ерма, 2005. С. 457, 467 (перевод М. Б. Левин).
(6) Michael Walzer, On Toleration (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1997), p. 100; Ami-tai Etzioni, «Old Chestnuts and New Spurs», в изд.: New Communitarian Thinking: Persons, Virtues, Institutions, and Communities, ed. Amitai Etzioni (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1995), p. 19; Jean Bethke Elshtain, Democracy on Trial (New York: Basic Books, 1995), p. 15); Jennifer Block, «Roe v. Wade, then v. Now», Village Voice (янв. 15–21, 2003), p. 59); Elshtain, «The Communitarian Individual», в изд.: New Communitarian Thinking, p. 106. См. также: William A. Galston, Liberal Purposes: Goods, Virtues, and Diversity in the Liberal State (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991), pp. 6, 13–15; Charles Taylor, The Ethics of Authenticity (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1991), p. 76; Robert D. Putnam, Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community (New York: Simon and Schuster, 2000), pp. 36, 74, 258; Michael J. Sandel, Democracy’s Discontent: America in Search of a Public Philosophy (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1996), pp. 47–54, 278–294.
(7) Одним из немногих критиков, кто признал либеральные составляющие либерализма тревоги, была Нэнси Л. Розенблюм. См. ее работу «Pluralism and Self-Defense», в изд.: Liberalism and the Moral Life, ed. Nancy Rosenblum (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1989), pp. 207–208, 214–215, 278–294.
(8) Etzioni, «Old Chestnuts and New Spurs», pp. 17–18, 23, 25; Sandel, Democracy’s Discontent, pp. 319–321; Walzer, «The Communitarian Critique of Liberalism», в изд.: New Communitarian Thinking, pp. 52–53; Will Kymlicka, Liberalism, Community, and Culture (Oxford: Clarendon, 1989); Galston, Liberal Purposes.
(9) Наиболее ярко связь между романтической индивидуалистической доминантой 1960-х годов и современным либерализмом тревоги в неизменном интересе и в профессиональной деятельности Чарльза Тейлора, который начинал как «новый левый» романтического склада и
(10) Etzioni, «Old Chestnuts and New Spurs», p. 22; Kymlicka, Multicultural Citizenship: A Liberal Theory of Minority Rights (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995), p. 83; Walzer, «The Communitarian Critique of Liberalism», p. 60.
(11) Yael Tamir, Liberal Nationalism (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993), pp. 7–8, 13–34; William M. Sullivan, «Institutions as the Infrastructure of Democracy», в изд.: New Communitarian Thinking, pp. 171–172, 174–175; Taylor, The Ethics of Authenticity, p. 33–39.
(12) Как отмечает Брайан Барри, в этих исследованиях семья зачастую представляется в качестве модели общественной жизни. Brian Barry, Culture and Equality: An Egalitarian Critique of Multiculturalism (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2001), pp. 14–15.
(13) Walzer, On Toleration, p. 91; Walzer, «The Communitarian Critique of Liberalism», p. 69; Galston, «Civic Education and the Liberal State», в изд.: Liberalism and the Moral Life, p. 101. См. также: Taylor, The Ethics of Authenticity, pp. 37–41, 57; Richard Rorty, Achieving Our Country, pp. 24–25.
(14) Kymlicka, Liberalism, Community, and Culture, pp. 61–62. См. также: Etzioni, «Old Chestnuts and New Spurs», p. 22; Sandel, Democracy’s Discontent, pp. 308–315, 322–323; Benjamin Barber, Strong Democracy: Participatory Politics for a New Age (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984), pp. 109–114.
(15) Walzer, «The Communitarian Critique of Liberalism», p. 60; Walzer, On Toleration, p. 104. См. также: Putnam, Bowling Alone, p. 114; Charles Taylor, «Liberal Politics and the Public Sphere», в изд.: New Communitarian Thinking, p. 211; Sandel, Democracy’s Discontent, p. 3; Etzioni, «Old Chestnuts and New Spurs», p. 16; Sullivan, p. 173; Taylor, The Ethics of Authenticity, pp. 9-10, 112–119.
(16) Ср.: Seymour Martin Lipset, Political Man: The Social Bases of Politics (Garden Cuty, N. Y.: Anchor, 1960), p. 24; Richard Hofstadter, The Progressive Historians: Turner, Beard, Parrington (New York: Vintage, 1968), p. 444; John Higham, «The Cult of the ‘American Consensus’: Homogenizing Our History», Commentary 27 (февр. 1959), p. 94; John Higham, Leonard Krieger, Felix Gilbert, History: The Development of Historical Studies in the United States (Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1965), pp. 221–222; Richard Pells, The Liberal Mind in a Conservative Age: American Intellectuals in the 1940s and the 1950s (New York: Harper & Row, 1985), pp. 149, 187, 239; George H. Nash, The Conservative Intellectual Movement in America since 1945 (New York: Basic Books, 1976), pp. 63–64.
(17) David Riesman, «The Intellectuals and the Discontent Classes: Some Further Refl ections», Talcott Parson, «Social Strains in America: A Postscript», в изд.: The Radical Right, ed. Daniel Bell (Garden City, N. Y: Anchor, 1965, 1955), pp. 83, 88, 143, 237. См. также: David Riesman, The Lonely Crowd: A Study of the Changing American Character (Garden City, N. Y: Anchor, 1950, 1953); Edward Shils, The Torment of Secrecy: The Background and Consequences of American Security Politics (Chicago: Elephant Paperbacks, 1956, 1996); William Kornhauser, The Politics of Mass Society (Glencoe, Ill.: The Free Press, 1959).