Умная толпа

Рейнгольд Говард

22. Nullsoft, Inc., «

http://www.nullsoft.com/

» (29 January 2002).

23. David E. Weekly, «Client as Server: The New Model», Freshmeat. net, 16 April 2000, «

http://freshmeat.net/articles/view/155/

» (2 February 2002).

24. Gnutella News.

25. Kelly Truelove, «Gnutella and the Transient Web», OpenP2P.com, 22 March 2001, «

http://www.openp2p.eom/pub/a/p2p/2001/03/22/traelove.html

» (17 January 2002).

26. Eytan Adar and Bernardo A. Huberman,

«Free Riding on Gnutella», First Monday 5, 10 (2000), «

http://www.firstmonday.dk/issues/issue5_ 10/adar/index.html

» (2 February 2002).

27. Mojo Nation, «

http://www.mojonation.net/

» (23 January 2002).

28. Steven Johnson, «The Taste Test», Feed, 8 May 2001, «

http:// www.feedmag.com/templates/default.php3?a_id=1703

» (23 December 2001).

29. Lou Gerstner, addressing the eBusiness Conference Expo in New York City, 12 December 2000, «

http://www.ibm.com/lvg/1212.phtml

» (2 February 2002).

30. Michelle Delio, «The Grid Draws Its Battle Lines», Wired News, 20 February 2002, «

http://www.wired.com/news/technol-ogy/0,1282,50538,00.html

» (29 March 2002).

31. Ian Foster, «Internet Computing and the Emerging Grid», Nature, 7 December 2000, «

http://www.nature.com/nature/webmatters/grid/ grid.html

» (23 November 2001).

32. John Markoff, «The Soul of the Ultimate Machine», New York Times, 12 December 2000, «

http://www.nytimes.com/2000/12/10/ technology/10SMAR.html

» (24 January 2002).

33. Steve Lohr, «IBM Making a Commitment to Next Phase of the Internet», New York Times, 2 August 2001, «

http://www.nytimes. com/2001/08/02/technology/02BLUE.html

»

34. Ann Harrison, «The Crime of Distributed Computing», Register, 12 December 2001, «

http://www.theregister.co.Uk/content/6/23477.html

» (1 February 2002).

35. Steven Bonisteel, «Criminal Charges Settled in Distributed-Com-puting Case», Newsbytes, 17 January 2002, «

http://www.newsbytes.com/ news/02/173751.html

».

36. Lawrence Lessig, The Future of Ideas (New York: Random House 2001).

Глава 4

1. Epigraph: Mark Weiser, «The Computer for the 21st Century», Scientific American, September 1991, p. 94-104. «

http://www.ubiq.corn/ hypertext/weiser/SciAmDraft3.html

», 2 February 2002.

2. Howard Rheingold, Tools for Thought (New York: Simon amp; Schuster, 1985).

3. Joel Garreau, «You Are So Here», Washington Post, 19 August 2001: COl, «

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A33379-2001Augl9.html

» (22 January 2002).

4. «Sensor Networks for Healthcare, the Environment, and Homeland Defense», «

http://www.soe.ucsd.edu/Research_Review/agenda.html

» (1 January 2002).

5. Saikat Chatterjee, «Netravali Sees a Networked Sphere in Ten Years», Business Times, The Times of India, New Delhi, 9 June 2000.

6. M. Weiser, R. Gold, and J. S. Brown, «The Origins of Ubiquitous Computing Research at PARC in the Late 1980s», IBM Systems Journal 38, 4 (1999): 693-696, «

http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/sj/384/ weiser.html

» (2 February 2002).

7. Mark Weiser, «Ubiquitous Computing», «

http://www.ubiq.com/ hypertext/weiser/UbiHome.html

» (29 January 2002).

8. Weiser, «The Computer for the 21st Century».

9. «The Trojan Room Coffee Machine», «

http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/ coffee/eoffee.html

» (22 January 2002).

10. Weiser, «The Computer for the 21st Century».

11. Howard Rheingold, Virtual Reality (New York: Summit, 1991).

12. Myron Krueger, Artificial Reality (Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley, 1983).

13. Myron Krueger, «Responsive Environments», NCC Proceedings, 1977, 422-433.

14. Warren Robinett, «Electronic Expansion of Human Perception», Whole Earth Review, Fall 1991, 16-21.

15. Alex Pentland, «The Dance of Bits and Atoms», «

http://www.white.media.mit.edu/people/sandy/profile.html

» (2 February 2002).

16. Ivan E. Sutherland, «The Ultimate Display», Proceedings of 1FIPS Congress, 2 May 1965, 506-508.

17. Alex P. Pentland, «Smart Rooms», Scientific American 274 (April 1996): 68-76, «

http://www.sciam.com/0496issue/0496pentland.html

» (11 December 2001).

18. Elisa Batista, «Big Blue's Big Brother Lab», Wired News, 24 April 2001, «

http://www.wired.eom/news/technology/0,1282,43186,00.htrnl

» (24 February 2002).

19. J. C. Spohrer, «Information in Places», IBM Systems Journal 38, 4 (1996), «

http://www.research.ibm.com/jouraal/sj/384/spohrer.html

» (24 November 2001).

20. Ivan E. Sutherland, «Sketchpad: A Man-Machine Graphical Communication System», Proceedings of the Spring Joint Computer Conference, Detroit, Michigan, May 1963, and MIT Lincoln Laboratory Technical Report #296, January 1963.