54 исторические миниатюры и 29 переводов. Сборник
Шрифт:
On a traffic light green light was lit.
The Reader(man) and Reader(woman) have begun to cross a street.
August 27, 2017 - August 28, 2017.
This translation: 31.08.2017 01:30
XII. The Tale about German archaeological projects of the XIX century.
In cafe - library, founded by Gorky, some readers were grouping together to have cups of coffee. They debated the read books.
– At the large German writer (and scientist) Heinrich Alexander Stoll two books are most known: "The Gods and Giants" ("G"otter und Giganten") and "Schliemann. Dream of a Troy" ("Der Traum von Troja"), - the Writer has said.
– In both books the speech goes about archeological excavations. Which were realized in territory Ottoman Empire in XIX a blepharon by the famous German scientists.
– Yes, the interesting impression is made by these books, - the Builder has agreed.
– First, these books are perfectly written. Thin literary job. Secondly, the literary heroes are interesting.
– What involves attention in the persons of German archeologists, described by Heinrich Stoll?
– has set a question the Designer. And itself has answered:
– Purposefulness, keenness, organization, vigour, self-feedback, working capacity and diligence, feeling of the debt, erudition, wide cultural civilization an outlook.
– Heinrich Stoll described the archeologists, whose names are entered in a history of global culture, - the Builder has added.
– For example, Heinrich Schliemann, Carl Humann, Theodor Wiegand.
– Look, how is healthy is written by Stoll, - the Writer has paid attention interlocutors.
– "Just as baron Munchausen has pulled out itself together with horse from a bog for own queue, and Wiegand has seized itself by a collar and has lifted on the first step of a ladder. Archaeologic the gods have approved it "out of pity and mercy to the man without any merits and worthinesses ", as is said in the lutheran catechisn. ". Excellently! The books about fantastic germans?
– Book of Heinrich Stoll "Schliemann. The dream of a Troy" is more focused on the description of the person, biography, - the Designer has specified.
– Book "The Gods and Giants" - most interesting art description of historical destiny of the Pergamon Altar (one of the most remarkable saved products of antique art), story about successful realization large social, archaeological project.
– Ability of Heinrich Stoll to state a material in two thematic formats - "biographic" and "projective" - reminds a subtlety of skills of the ancient foremen, - the Writer has added.
– For example, the ancient foremen applied entasis (thickening, "tumescence" of lines). By modern people, the use of enthasis in the architectural practice of the ancients was discovered almost two millennia - has found confirmation in a course of the Pergamon of excavation. Stoll writes about this art ancient.
– In the historically short terms were carried successfully out and are completed scale archaeological projects: excavations, carriage, placings of artefacts in Europe, formation of expositions, - the Builder has expressed.
Politics has sighed:
– It is not necessary to simplify. Heinrich Schliemann put the large efforts, that his name was connected with Troy excavations. That him not "would push aside" from results. He connected press. He actively published his works. Organized conferences.
– Humann was supported by the entire German bureaucratic machine. From the Emperor up to recipients of a grants, - the Designer has noticed.
– Certainly, in practice without the drags and hitches did not manage.
– Europe...
– thinking about something, Writer melancholically has said.
– One of the large German Berlin officials (if to believe art reconstruction of Stoll) explained for working on territory Ottoman Empire archeologist Karl Humann: " The Fatherland should be based on honour, instead of on violence, the ruse hardly will give that calcareous solution, which will save his walls stable and strong. You - christian, and, hence, I can quote to you two places from the Bible. "Let every one who names the name ofthe Lord depart from unrighteousness." (2 Timothy (Second message to Timotheus), ch. 2, 19), - the Bible speaks, and word " unrighteousness" to us is necessary to understand very widely, so I consider! And more one place: "Getting treasures by a lying tongue is a fleeting vapor for those who seek death." (Book of Proverbs ("Proverbs (of Solomon)", ch. 21, 6). But I shall not read you the notation, dear friend. Certainly, we want to make our museums large and beautiful. But we want to receive all honestly and anybody, as you have said, - not deceive. (...) With "hurrah - patriotism" will not work neither large politics, nor ours small - museum. " (I quote on an electron repetition of the book of Stoll, without verification". Translation from translation).
– People of "old" views, "of an old ferment"?
– was set by a question of Politics.
– the Image is a little the fantastic German official.
– Karl Humann has received glory, positions, money, various orders, honourable doctor's degree, he became the privy councillor. His bust was exposed in one of museums of Berlin even at life, - the Designer has continued.
– Heinrich Schliemann has earned the large money in first half of life, and second half has brought to him scientific success and global brilliant glory.
– The achievements of Schliemann, Humann, Wiegand amaze imagination, - the Writer has noticed.
– Troy! Pergamon - the capital of the Kingdom of Pergamon during the Hellenistic period under the Attalid dynasty! Other symbols of global archaeology!
– Storied German archaeological engine of the XIX century!
– joked Designer.
The interlocutors with interest have seen at him.
August 29, 2017. This translation: 31.08.2017 13:14
XIII. Das M"archen "uber die deutschen arch"aologischen Projekten des XIX Jahrhunderts.
Im Caf'e-Bibliothek M.Gorkis hinter den Tassen des Kaffees haben sich etwas Leser versammelt. Sie besprachen die gelesenen B"ucher.
– Der ber"uhmteste deutsche Schriftsteller Heinrich Alexander Stoll ist am besten f"ur zwei B"ucher bekannt: "G"otter und Giganten" und "Schliemann. Der Traum von Troja", - sagte der Schriftsteller.
– In beiden B"uchern handelt es sich um die arch"aologischen Ausgrabungen. Die auf dem Territorium des Osmanischen Reiches im XIX Jahrhundert von ber"uhmten deutschen Wissenschaftlern durchgef"uhrt wurden.