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18. Weinsberg, Diary, IV, 11; PG, Aug. 2,1750; Peter H. Wood, Black Majority; Negroes in Colonial South Carolina from 1670 through the Stono Rebellion (New York, 1974), 257.
19. Tim Harris, "Perceptions of the Crowd in Later Stuart London," in J. F. Merrirt, ed., Imagining Early Modem London: Perceptions and Portrayals of the City from Stow to Strype, 1598–1720 (Cambridge, 2001), 251; George P. Rawick, ed., The American Slave: A Composite Autobiography (Westport, Ct., 1972), XV, 365; Samuel Phillips, Advice to a Child… (Boston, 1729), 49, passim.
20. Feb. 3,1772, Carter, Diary, II, 648; James Lackington, Memoirs of the First Forty-Five Years… (London, 1792), 35; Edward Ward, The Rambling Rakes, or, London Libertines (London, 1700), 9; Meldrum, Domestic Service, 168–169.
21. Piero Camporesi, The Land of Hunger (Cambridge, Mass., 1996), 132; Louis Ch^atellier, The Religion of the Poor: Rural Missions in Europe and the Formation of Modern Catholicism, c. 1500–1800, trans. Brian Pearce (Cambridge, 1997), 171; Guy Chapman, ed., The Travel-Diaries of William Beckford ofFonthill (Cambridge, 1928), II, 54; "An Inhabitant of Bloomsbury," PA, Aug. 8,1770; Bronislaw Geremek, Poverty: A History (Oxford, 1994), 215; Jeffry Kaplow, The Names of Kings: The Parisian Laboring Poor in the Eighteenth Century (New York, 1972), 108.
22. John Bruce, ed., Diary of John Manningham… (1868; rpt. edn., New York, 1968), 83; The Vocal Miscellany: A Collection of Above Four Hundred Celebrated Songs… (London, 1734), 120.
23. Willie Lee Rose, ed., A Documentary History of Slavery in North America (New York, 1976), 19; J. F. D. Smyth, A Tour in the United States of America (London, 1784), I, 46; Roger D. Abrahams, Singing the Master: The Emergence of African American Culture in the Plantation South (New York, 1982), 5; Mark M. Smith, "Time, Slavery and Plantation Capitalism in the Ante-Bellum American South," PP150 (1996), 160.
24. Lottin, Chavatte, 141; Pieter Spierenburg, "Knife Fighting and Popular Codes of Honor in Early Modem Amsterdam," in Pieter Spierenburg, ed., Men and Violence: Gender, Honor, and Rituals in Modem Europe and America (Columbus, Ohio, 1998), 108; Ann Tlusty, "The Devil's Altar: The Tavern and Society in Early Modem Augsburg (Germany)" (Ph. D. diss., Univ. of Maryland, 1994), 184; OBP, Sept. 11, 1735, 110; The Countryman's Guide to London or, Villainy Detected… (London, 1775), 78; Thomas Brennan, Public Drinking and Popular Culture in Eighteenth-Century Paris (Princeton, N. J., 1988), 282–283, passim; Merry E. Wiesner, Working Women in Renaissance Germany (New Brunswick, N. J., 1986), 133–134; Daniel Roche, The People of Paris: An Essay in Popular Culture in the 18th Century, trans. Marie Evans (Leamington Spa, Eng., 1987), 255; Feb. 3,1772, Carter, Diary, II, 649.
25. Hardy, The Life and Death of the Mayor of Casterbridge: A Story of a Man of Character (New York, 1984), 307.
26. Erskine Beveridge, comp., and J. D. Westwood, ed., Fergusson's Scottish Proverbs… (Edinburgh, 1924), 39; Legg, Low-Life, 21; Bargellini, "Vita Notturna," 83; F. Platter, Journal, 89–90; Fernando de Rojas, The Celestina: A Novel in Dialogue, trans. Lesley Byrd Simpson (Berkeley, Calif., 1971), 81; Ernest A Gray, ed., The Diary of a Surgeon in the Year 1751–1752 (New York, 1937), 74–75; WJ, Mar. 20,1725.
27. Laura Gowing, "'The Freedom of the Streets': Women and Social Space, 1560–1640," in Mark S. R Jenner and Paul Griffiths, eds., Londinopolis: Essays in the Cultural and Social History of Early Modem London (Manchester, 2000), 143; Linda A. Pollock, "Parent-Child Relations," in FLEMT, 215–217; Alan Williams, The Police of Paris, 1718–1789 (Baton Rouge, 1979), 196; Jane Brewerton, Feb. 29,1760, Assi 45/26/4/6.
28. Jan. 23, 1574, J. H. Van Eeghen, Ed., Dagboek Van Broeder Wouter Jacobsz (Gualtherus Jacobi Masius Prior Van Stein: Amsterdam, 1572–1578, En Montfoort, 1578–1579, Gronningen, Neth., 1959), 359.
29. Thomas Dekker, The Seven Deadly Sinnes of London, ed. H. F. B. Brett-Smith (New York, 1922), 41; Nicolas-Edme Restif de la Bretonne, Les Nuits de Paris or the Nocturnal Spectator (New York, 1964), 68; Select Trials, II, 11; Legg, Low-Life, 100; Wilson, English Proverbs, 542; OED, s. v. "flitting."
30. Dekker, Writings, 230; Richard Head, The Canting Academy; or Villanies Discovered… (London, 1674), 37, 40; Roger B. Manning, Village Revolts: Social Protest and Popular Disturbances in England, 1509–1640 (Oxford, 1988), 173; Gilbert Slater, The English Peasantry and the Enclosure of Common Fields (1907; rpt. edn., New York, 1968), 119–120; Hugh Evans, The Gorse Glen, trans. E. Morgan Humphreys (Liverpool, 1948), 70.
31. Carol F. Karlsen, The Devil in the Shape of a Woman: Witchcraft in Colonial New England (New York, 1987), 159; Alan Taylor, "The Early Republic's Supernatural Economy: Treasure Seeking in the American Northeast, 1780–1830," American Quarterly 38 (1986), 6—34 (Я
32. PA, Jan. 3,1786; Rose, ed., Slavery, 460; Malcolm Letts, "Johannes Butzbach, a Wandering Scholar of the Fifteenth Century," English Historical Review 32 (1917), 31; Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, 506–523; H. C. Erik Midelfort, "Were There Really Witches," in Robert M. Kingdon, ed., Transition and Revolution: Problems and Issues of European Renaissance and Reformation History (Minneapolis, 1974), 198–199; David Thomas K"onig, Law and Society in Puritan Massachusetts: Essex County, 1629–1692 (Chapel Hill, N. C, 1979), 145–179, passim.
33. Karlsen, Shape of a Woman, 140; SWP, II, 413; NHTR, II, 130–131.
34. Pinkerton, Travels, III, 316; Carmina Medii Aevi (Torino, 1961), 35; J"utte, Poverty, 152–153. См. также: Letters from Barbary, France, Spain, Portugal… (London, 1788), II, 113.
35. June 2,1663, Pepys, Diary, IV, 171, Beattie, Crime, 173–175. См. также: Best, Books, 35.